Is the Service Hybrid System alert keep popping in your dash recently? While this message does not come often in the lifetime of your Chevy car, you may have to deal with this alert once or more than twice in its lifetime. Learn to embrace that owning a vehicle with this mixed system comes with risks.
Service hybrid system message highlights
- Common reasons:hybrid system fan, sharp braking, connection problems
- How to fix:check the 12V battery, check the fan, restart the car
- Possible consequences:vehicle may die, hybrid system may overheat
- Priority level:High
- Can you drive?Carefully
- DIY repair:Impossible
- Repair price range:$0-$900
What Does the Service Hybrid System Message Mean?
When the Service Hybrid System shows, your main computer detects an irregularity or malfunction in your system components, mostly electrical.
Since the vehicle is running on fuel and electricity, the issues could lie around electrical or mechanical components, charging, or fuel system.
Sometimes, this message can also display even without error. It can happen when there is a minor electrical issue detected. In these cases, the message may disappear with a simple resetting of the system.
What happens if the system detects a malfunction? This event could be any problem that arises from the internal combustion or electrical component, affecting the functionality of the hybrid system as a whole.
Once it detects any issue, the system will notify you with the Service Hybrid System alert. Next, it will store fault codes in the computer's memory. In most cases, where the computer finds running the system risky to continue operating, it may fall into limp mode or reduce performance. Often, you might find increased fuel usage.
For this reason, stopping your vehicle at a safe place is the best way to address the issue. If your system is suffering from overheating, it could mean a few minutes before it may start igniting fire- which is why most hybrid vehicles include in their Check Hybrid System notification, Stop in a safe place.
Let your vehicle cool for fifteen minutes or more before starting it again. Doing this will help your computer reset. Now if this message doesn't go away, your only way to know the problem is to use a scanning tool and check the codes. It could be any of the reasons below.
1) Low or No Charge Battery Voltage
Chevy hybrid cars rely heavily on the power supplied by High Voltage Batteries (HVBs). These batteries offer high power output, thermal management, and long battery life. The battery mainly keeps the vehicle alive, and having low or no charge would increase the strain on the hybrid system, reducing its performance and increasing fuel consumption.
When the system detects low charge or no charge, it would not only trigger the Check Hybrid System alert, but you may find the battery light indicator showing low on charge.
Having low or no battery charge doesn't always mean discharged battery. Sometimes, it has a loose connection with the alternator, or the alternator is faulty. Your Chevy battery should last about 100,000 miles or 5,000 charging cycles.
Going further lower without a power charge will also put the vehicle in a failsafe or limp mode. During this time, your car will take over by reducing speed or stopping your vehicle. A dead battery will prevent your hybrid car from running until you have replaced it.
To avoid this, do not ignore this alert, park your vehicle in a safe place. Check for any signs of corrosion between connectors or scan your vehicle for errors as soon as possible.
2) Blown Fuse
Chevy's high-voltage batteries utilize a fuse to protect them from short circuits and a surge of current. When it's blown, it will no longer protect the HVBs. If the computer detects this part is not working, it will trigger the Service Hybrid System notification. The only way to fix this is to replace the affected component. You can ask your mechanic to do this or do it by yourself.
3) Malfunctioning Chevy onboard charger
An onboard charger is crucial to keeping a balanced power supply in your Chevy vehicle. This built-in charger works like your phone charger. However, many reasons can prevent it from charging your vehicle such as faulty wiring, and damaged, blocked, or dirty charging ports. Some external factors could also prevent it from charging correctly. If the problem is not on the port, the issue could be in the software. One way to fix this is to calibrate your onboard charger. If your software is updated and the onboard charger is in good condition, the problem could be your battery.
4) Faulty or disconnected sensors
Sensors are crucial parts of a car's hybrid system. It collects information and sends it to the computer for proper response. Many sensors are inside a hybrid vehicle system which can go from battery sensors, voltage sensors, current sensors, temperature sensors, and more. The computer will detect when one of these sensors becomes faulty or sends irregular information. With the many sensors in the car's hybrid system, it would be hard to tell which ones have issues and need replacement without a scanning tool. The PCM would send an alert using the Service Hybrid System alert to let the driver know. There is something wrong with the system.
Unless you did not reset the system after turning off and on the engine, you can only replace the damaged sensor.
5) Overheating
Overheating is one of the most common system failures in Chevy hybrid vehicles. Many risks come with hybrid cars because the system is a fire hazard. The system's high-voltage cables, inverter, and electric and drive motor need constant cooling.
Also, excessive heat could mean hard work for the cooling system. It can lead to cooling system malfunctioning or failure. A malfunctioning cooling system will prevent heat dissipation from motors and components. When the battery heats up excessively, it weakens over time.
Good thing these hybrids come with a thermal management system that maintains the engine temperature for optimum performance. When these parts fail to cool, heat will accumulate and may cause overheating.
The system uses inverter coolant to take heat away from the inverter, which converts Direct Current (DC) to Alternating Current (DC). Low inverter coolant levels would also mean more work for your electric motor, which could affect its efficiency and cause costly repairs. With low inverter coolant levels, your inverter could overheat and cause electrical failures.
And when the computer detects that the inverter or electric and drive motors are going above its recommended temperature, it will display the Service Hybrid System alert.
6) Alternator Issues
The alternator acts as a generator that produces electricity and stores them in a battery pack. A defective alternator is notorious for causing power supply issues in hybrid cars. If it charges low voltage output, there will not be enough power to supply the hybrid system. Also, a defective alternator diode could drain the battery by continuously charging your car's circuit even when turned off.
A defective voltage regulator will also cause improper charging voltage. Other problems that could affect the alternator performance include short stator windings, bearing failure, or loose connections. Any of these instances can alarm the car's computer and trigger a Service Hybrid System alert.
The only way to fix this is by replacing the alternator.
Should you Drive with a Service Hybrid System Alert?
Technically, you can still drive your car with this alert. However, ignoring this alert for a prolonged time may cause hefty repair costs. The best way to address this error is to bring it to your technician for scanning.
What Can You Do When the Service Hybrid System Message Displays On Your Dashboard?
The first thing you should do is park your car in a safe place. This message could mean a safety hazard.
If your vehicle is overheating, the best thing you can do is let the engine cool down. After fifteen minutes, when you think your mechanical and electrical components have cooled down, try starting your engine. See if the error has disappeared. Sometimes, minor electrical issues faultily display this message. Restarting your engine should reset your service hybrid system error message.
If resetting doesn't fix the issue, you must have a blown fuse, a battery problem, or an alternator issue. You wouldn't know the problem unless you have your vehicle scanned.
Final Thoughts
Chevy hybrid cars got one of the most advanced hybrid technology. We cannot deny how its technology could impact the environment. But when you own one, you should be ready to deal with the risks of having a working internal combustion engine and an electric motor.
The Service Hybrid System alert is a helpful mechanism to let you know that something is wrong with your hybrid system. Once you find this error notification, head on to your trusted service shop and get it scanned as soon as possible. It will help you save time trying to find out the issue in your Chevy hybrid car.
About the authors
The CarAraC research team is composed of seasoned auto mechanics and automotive industry professionals, including individuals with advanced degrees and certifications in their field. Our team members boast prestigious credentials, reflecting their extensive knowledge and skills. These qualifications include: IMI: Institute of the Motor Industry, ASE-Certified Master Automobile Technicians; Coventry University, Graduate of MA in Automotive Journalism; Politecnico di Torino, Italy, MS Automotive Engineering; Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Mechanical University in Skopje; TOC Automotive College; DHA Suffa University, Department of Mechanical Engineering
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